Based on these criteria each tool was evaluated against six fault categories: data faults, control faults, interface faults, measurement faults, duplicated code, and code convention violations.
Step-wise faults simulate measurement additive faults (e.g. signal multipath) while the ramp faults correspond to slowly-varying cumulative errors (e.g. satellite clock drift), although the ramp errors are not addressed within the present work due to requirement of equivalent modifications of RBE-based FDE approaches.
It can be applied for broad uses, such as fault analysis, measurement of power quality, and remote maintenance servicing.
In this paper, a new parametric model-based filter is proposed for impact-induced fault intensity measurement.
This paper presents an Active Fault Tolerant Control design applied to a riderless bicycle LPV model affected by additive sensor fault and measurement noise.
Figure 9 (right) shows the horizontal position error (HPE) in the case of a real (non-simulated) fault in measurement data during a coastal approach.
The choice of the El-Khiam basin, which is located on one segment of the Yammouneh Fault, for measurement of temporal radon variability, is based on the fault's seismic activity (Gomez et al. 2007), and the required homogeneity of the soil cover present in this location.
Although a number of voltage measurements are taken to detect a bus fault, all measurements are local and no additional delays.
Although magnetic susceptibility measurements from the Zhaojiagou section showed insignificant anomalies in the gouge, the results from the Zhaojiagou outcrop fault rock measurements suggested that the temperature had been high enough to drive the decomposition of Fe-bearing minerals to form magnetite or maghemite (Yang et al. 2012a, b2013; Liu et al. 2014).
Moreover, we also deal with the fault-tolerant measurement placement in the designed scheme and provide approximation algorithms when the number of faulty PMUs does not exceed 3.
