So the probability of its truth, given that it has a truth value, is 0. One can try other truth tables: make the conjunction true provided that it has at least one true conjunct and no false conjunct, false if it has at least one false conjunct, lacking truth value otherwise.
It may be objected that it seems odd that a disjunction could be true when neither of the disjuncts is true, and a conjunction false when neither of the conjuncts is false.
Assuming again that "the knave" is the only source of presupposition, it is easy to see that (ii) is undefined just in case the left-hand conjunct is undefined and the right-hand conjunct is true (since the right-hand conjunct cannot be undefined, and if it were false, the entire conjunction would be false).
They believed that Ivanka and Donald, Jr., might have violated the Martin Act, a New York statute that bans any false statement in conjunction with the sale of a security or real estate.
At his first trial, in July, Clemens faced charges of perjury, obstruction of Congress and making false statements in conjunction with his testimony to Congress regarding his suspected use of steroids and human growth hormone.
The experiments tested whether false alarms to conjunction stimuli (i.e., stimuli constructed by combining parts of separately studied items) in a recognition test decrease as the relative distance on the study list between the parent items increases.
In a 15 March letter to federal prosecutors, Fox said that Nakamura admitted that he had "intentionally submitted false data in conjunction with the applications for [Nichia's U.S.] patents".
In turn, this allows an estimate of false negatives in conjunction with multiple reagents per gene.
The conjunction is false if there is a wounded trespasser who fails to be re-shot.
A two-fold change in gene expression was used as cut-off, in conjunction with correction for false discovery (false discovery rate (FDR) = 5%).
