It is also important to measure bronchoscope failure rates and the medical consequences of failure on effectiveness and direct medical costs.
Especially, the closed-loop system stability is also analyzed in the presence of two types of actuator failures: loss of effectiveness and lock-in-place actuator failures, where a fault detection subsystem to identify the actuator failures is absent.
This study is concerned with the problem of decentralized adaptive fault-tolerant control for a class of large-scale non-affine and nonlinear systems with external disturbances and actuator failures including loss of effectiveness and bias.
This study is concerned with the problem of robust adaptive fuzzy fault-tolerant control for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems with mismatching parameter uncertainties, external disturbances, multiple state time delays perturbations and actuator failures, which include loss of effectiveness, outage and stuck modes.
Considering three types of typical control surface failures (lock-in-place (LIP), loss-of-effectiveness (LOE) and float), flight control reconfiguration characteristic and capability of such aircraft types are analyzed.
Dubious clinics exploit this effect, showcasing their apparent miracles whilst downplaying the much more informative failure statistics, creating an aura of effectiveness where there is none.
Note that the proposed model covers two classes of typical actuator failures, that is, partial loss of effectiveness (PLOE) faults ((0 < kappa_{j,k} < 1)) and total loss of effectiveness (TLOE) faults ((kappa_{j,k} = 0)), as detailed in [33].
Running parallel to the U.S. presidential campaign, this takes in a period when Israel would judge the effectiveness (or failure) of American and European plans to make Iran bend through sanctions severely limiting its oil revenues.
However, the prevalence of gestational anemia remains 50% globally and 20% in the Americas since then [ 1, 2] which points to the failure of this measure, despite the effectiveness of the iron supplementation programs in the general population has been estimated to about 70% [ 1].
8 9 11–16 Evidence of effectiveness is stronger for some conditions (eg, heart failure) than it is for others (eg, diabetes).
