For example, the amplification factor between an input signal (represented by changes in activator lifetime) and an output signal (represented by the repressor concentration) has a different functional form in different phenotypic regions.
The contribution of these efforts from a technological and scientific point of view, lies in the integration of different disciplines required to combine the physical properties of hydrodynamic studies with biological factors as an input to provide practical socio-economic and environmental solutions in those regions in which these ecosystems predominate.
This variable represents both a cluster output factor (Jaffe 1989) and an input factor for prototypes, products (Toole and Czarnitzki 2009, 2010), and papers (Geuna and Nesta 2006; Meyer 2006; Azoulay et al. 2009).
If the spectrogram is downsampled by a factor, then for a input window, the actual length of the input signal (in seconds) is, where the factor of is due to the sub-sampling operation performed on the signal before applying the STFT.
The network takes an oscillating transcription factor concentration as an input, and produces an oscillatory output with half the frequency of the input, in the form of the concentration of a transcriptional repressor.
Supposing that θ* represents the maximum contraction factor by which an input set x is adjusted in order to attain the minimum input level (x*), then x* = θ* x.
This variable is an output factor that might also serve as an input factor for new businesses and startups (Rothaermel and Deeds 2004).
In the research box, y 1 tr Open image in new window is an intermediate measure, as it is an output factor for the teaching box and an input factor to the research box.
The identified factors can be an input for policy makers, planners and health managers so that the government of Ethiopia can take appropriate actions on these factors to enhance institutional delivery service utilization- which can in turn contributes for a considerable reduction of maternal mortality in the district in particular and in Ethiopia in general.
Factor cost shares of an input are obtained by dividing the cost of one input factor by the total costs of all considered factors used in production.
