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To distinguish between the intrinsic and extrinsic effect microscopic strain measurements (Synchrotron X-ray diffraction) were compared with macroscopic measurements of the mechanical hysteresis loop.
It is believed not to be an extrinsic effect, but rather a basic phenomenon related to the nature of aSi H and to the stability and motion of Hrelated species in the aSi H lattice.
Due to the extrinsic effect of crack branching and deflection, the resistance to FCP of β-annealed Ti64 specimen was higher than that of mill-annealed counterpart in low and intermediate ΔK regime at both R ratios of 0.1 and 0.7.
This latter difference might reflect a B-cell extrinsic effect.
As well as direct effects of telomerase defects within haematopoietic stem cells, telomerase dysfunction in BM stroma has an extrinsic effect on HSCs, inhibiting HSC and progenitor function and replication [84].
In this context, the polymorphism of NQO1 gene involved in benzene activation and participating in benzoquinone detoxification and reactivating benzene intermediates, might contribute to outgrowth extrinsic effect in exposed cells [ 20].
Similar(51)
Extrinsic effects are related to dopants or native defects.
In addition, the influence of extrinsic effects, such as macroscopic residual stresses, was studied.
Extrinsic effects such as wall friction, formwork flexibility, and external temperature are excluded in the model.
It had been demonstrated that the optical properties of semiconductor materials are related to both intrinsic and extrinsic effects.
A special technique was applied to separate the different mechanisms — intrinsic and extrinsic effects — and their changes with crack length.
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