More importantly, the frequency of extremely skewed XCI (> 90% skewing) was 22.4% (17 of 76) in RA and 14.0% (14 of 100) in AITDs.
The parameter s varied from 0.05, 0.1 (no skew) to 1.0 (extremely skewed, where all errors occur under condition (mathbf Z = mathbf v ), but no errors occur in other areas).
The bootstrap technique may have limited accuracy in very small sample sizes (n < 20), in extremely skewed distributions, and if extreme outliers are present [ 34].
It can be seen that while the MMSE distribution is extremely skewed and truncated (Shapiro-Wilk W z = 18.5, skewness = -2.1), the skew is less marked for the EMSE (Shapiro-Wilk W z = 18.0, skewness = -1.6).
For describing distributions, the median was preferred over the mean, since the distributions are extremely skewed, and the mean can be severely affected by extreme observations, while the median is more robust.
The distribution in larva densities was extremely skewed to the right, with 52% of sample plot excavations comprising no larvae.
Traoré, Y. Ahipo, C. Louste, A robust and efficient finite volume scheme for the discretization of diffusive flux on extremely skewed meshes in complex geometries, J. Comput.
The distribution of resin pocket numbers was extremely skewed with some trees having large numbers and others having only a few resin pockets.
Indeed, in such circumstances, a trivial classifier that predicts every case as the majority class could achieve very high accuracy levels in extremely skewed domains.
It is shown that convergence properties and the accuracy order of the solution are not degraded even on extremely skewed mesh.
When we see extremely skewed demographics, we have very good reason to suspect that something is wrong with our selection process, that it's not actually as meritocratic as it could be.
