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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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extracts below

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"extracts below" is a perfectly acceptable phrase to use in written English.
It is typically used to introduce a list of items, as in the following example: "Many different plants can be used for medicinal purposes. Please see the extracts below for more information."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

3 human-written examples

The extracts below illustrate contrasting narratives from Mrs. Carter and her daughter.

All student participants are given codes in the extracts below (S1-S6 for students).

The extracts below from a group discussion, which followed a general question asking what they used the Freedom Pass for, illustrate this range: from providing essential transport to hospitals to the more psycho-social benefits arising from access to interaction and keeping yourself 'active': F: Well, I use it every day … And if I didn't have a Freedom Pass, I wouldn't be able to go out every day.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

57 human-written examples

You can read the feature in full here – or catch this short extract below If there's one thing that mystifies Debbie Allen, it is America's attitude towards gun crime.

News & Media

The Guardian

Ismailov's new story, Hatcha-bu, or Granny Hadidja, extracted below, explores the idea of transformation through the story of a feisty and foul-mouthed grandmother who experiences flashbacks to her youth.

News & Media

The Guardian

The code extract below shows how life-cycles are mapped.

The results they present are from a small pilot study, and in much of the stuff I extract below, they're mixing poll results from various sources.

News & Media

Huffington Post

The extract below followed a discussion that only major events would be reported.

In the extract below, the team are scoring the 'social integration' item on the handicap measure for a new patient, Mr Edwards, a 40 year old man who had suffered a severe head injury resulting in cognitive problems.

This is illustrated in the extract below, where the team is trying to agree on a 'confusion' score for Mr Fanshawe, a patient who had been admitted to the unit three weeks previously with a subarachnoid haemorrhage SHO1 Confusion?

As we can see in the extract below, when Graham and Steven attempt to educate the young men about the value of long-term relationships, the young men respond by telling funny stories about their own and each other's experiences of casual sex (McGeeney 2015).

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "extracts below" to clearly signal that the following content consists of selected portions from a larger source, helping readers focus on key information.

Common error

Avoid using "extracts below" when you're providing a summary or paraphrase. This phrase specifically denotes direct quotations or selections from a source, not your interpretation or condensation of it.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.4/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "extracts below" functions as a pointer or a transitional phrase. It serves to introduce to the reader that a selection of text or data, taken directly from a source, will be presented immediately following. Ludwig AI confirms its use in academic and journalistic contexts.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

65%

News & Media

30%

Formal & Business

5%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "extracts below" is a grammatically correct phrase used to introduce direct selections from a source, as confirmed by Ludwig AI. While relatively rare in overall usage, it is most commonly found in scientific and news-related contexts. When using this phrase, ensure that the content following it is indeed a direct quotation, and not a summary or paraphrase. Alternatives like "quotations below" or "excerpts below" can be used depending on the specific context.

FAQs

How can I use "extracts below" in a sentence?

Use "extracts below" to introduce direct quotations or selections from a source, such as: "The report highlights several key issues. Extracts below illustrate the most pressing concerns."

What's a more formal alternative to "extracts below"?

For a more formal tone, you might consider using phrases like "the following excerpts", "the subsequent extracts", or "the sections provided below".

When is it appropriate to use "extracts below" instead of a summary?

"Extracts below" is suitable when you want to present the original text verbatim. If you're summarizing or paraphrasing, it's better to introduce it as a "summary" or "overview" rather than using "extracts below".

Is it grammatically correct to use "extract below" instead of "extracts below"?

While grammatically acceptable if you are only presenting one extract, using "extract below" can be less common and sound slightly awkward. It's generally clearer to use "extracts below" even if only one is presented or use "the "excerpt below"".

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.4/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: