"extractive production" is a term used in English to refer to the process of extracting resources from the environment to produce something.
For example, "The energy company has been criticized for their extractive production methods, which threaten the environment."
26 The findings of our first study 2 suggested that organisations' underlying values promoted health as a life resource which was necessary in the context of the extractive production model applied in small-scale agriculture.
With regard to indigenous subsistence and dietary practices in Brazil, diverse ethnic groups have experienced rapid transformation of economic systems in recent decades, which impacts diet and nutrition, whether through the adoption of agriculture or extractive production of goods directed to the market (coffee, rice, timber, etc).
Originally developed by environmental economists in the late 1980s, the concept of a "circular economy" encompasses a societal shift away from linear, extractive production-consumption models and towards a restorative, regenerative economic framework.
It is in these three-tier environments that the bio-experience economy has a comparative economic advantage over agro-extractive commodity production.
However, wildlife provides the foundation for a bio-experience economy that has a decided comparative economic advantage over agro-extractive commodity production (like beef) in drylands.
The public also has some changes to make: food waste, and profligate consumption of food, water and energy, drive demand for the most intensive and extractive methods of production.
Informally, however, quite the opposite might happen: Neoliberal privatization and deregulation will further weaken state actors and their capacities, while at the same time strongly and quickly incentivizing the increase in extractive natural resource production, as observed with increased timber harvests and exports.
The dynamic is more extractive than productive.
Finally, using two-phase extractive fermentation resulted in production of 8.40 mg/g DCW protopanaxadiol (1189 mg/L), together with 10.94 mg/g DCW dammarenediol-II (1548 mg/L).
In this work, the use of the ionic liquid 1-methyl-3-methylimidazolium dimethylphosphate or ethylene glycol as an separation agent was evaluated in a two-column or three-column configuration extractive distillation for the production of anhydrous ethanol (99.8% weight, 99.5% mol) from diluted solutions (11% weight).
In reference at alternative biofuels, the IES achieved for ABE production by extractive fermentation (100% of conversion) were 3.9 and 5.4% greater than that for ethanol and isobutanol (alternative biofuels) dehydration with double-effect distillation.
