extra set of genes

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "extra set of genes" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used in discussions about genetics, biology, or any context where additional genetic material is relevant. Example: "Some organisms have an extra set of genes that contribute to their unique traits and adaptations."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

3 human-written examples

As Dr. Friedman has studied how the extra set of genes evolved in flowers, he has once again been drawn to Goethe's vision of simple sources and complex results.

The New York Times - Science

Dr. Friedman, of the University of Colorado, Boulder, has documented the transition and does not think it was a coincidence that flowering plants underwent an evolutionary explosion after gaining an extra set of genes in their endosperm.

The New York Times - Science

The organism develops resistance to vancomycin by acquiring or activating an extra set of genes coding for enzymes that synthesize its cell wall.

Science Magazine

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

56 human-written examples

The gradual increase from the few thousand genes in a bacterium to the tens of thousands of genes in a person came primarily through genome- and gene-duplication events, which created extra sets of genes free to evolve new sequences and new functions.

Science Magazine

There are also several other considerations that suggest that having an extra set of functional genes can be of help for successful evolution.

Biology Direct

For example, a fly with an extra set of wings has a defective gene not in the abdominal region but in the thoracic region, which normally functions as a regulator of such mutations.

Encyclopedia Britannica

The presence of extra sets of Hox gene groups in fish has been explained by the extra duplication of chromosomal sets in the teleosts[ 17].

BMC Evolutionary Biology

"This is a big enough issue we need an extra set of eyes, an extra judgment".

The New York Times - Sports

"It's an extra set of eyes out there".

The New York Times

This extra set of cords, called a belt, is typically made of fibreglass.

Encyclopedia Britannica

In warp-pile fabrics the pile is formed by an extra set of warp yarns.

Encyclopedia Britannica

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When discussing evolutionary advantages, emphasize that an "extra set of genes" can provide raw material for adaptation and diversification, but doesn't guarantee it.

Common error

Avoid implying that an "extra set of genes" immediately leads to a specific trait; instead, explain that it provides potential for new functions, which may or may not be realized.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "extra set of genes" functions as a noun phrase, typically serving as the subject or object of a sentence. As Ludwig AI indicates, the phrase is correct and usable in written English. Examples from Ludwig show it often relates to evolutionary processes or genetic adaptations.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

40%

News & Media

30%

Encyclopedias

15%

Less common in

Wiki

10%

Formal & Business

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "extra set of genes" is a valid noun phrase used primarily within scientific and news contexts to describe organisms possessing additional genetic material. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and usability. While not highly frequent, understanding the phrase is crucial for comprehending evolutionary biology and genetics. It is important to use it with careful consideration of the specific context to avoid overstating the direct effects of gene duplication on an organism's traits.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

Additional gene complement

Replaces "set" with "complement" to refer to the complete collection of genes.

Supplementary gene collection

Uses "supplementary" and "collection" to denote an added group of genes.

Extra genetic material

Focuses on the genetic material aspect, simplifying the phrase.

Duplicated gene cluster

Highlights the concept of gene duplication resulting in extra genes.

Augmented gene pool

Implies the gene pool has been increased or enhanced.

Expanded genetic code

Focuses on the expansion of the genetic information.

Amplified gene sequences

Highlights that extra genes are caused by duplicated sequences.

Increased gene number

Directly states there is a greater amount of genes.

Redundant gene copies

Emphasizes the presence of multiple copies of the same gene.

Surplus of genes

A more general term to denote the presence of more genes than usual.

FAQs

How does having an "extra set of genes" affect an organism?

An "extra set of genes" can provide the raw material for evolutionary innovation, allowing for the development of new functions and adaptations. However, it doesn't guarantee specific outcomes.

What is a synonym for "extra set of genes"?

Alternatives include "additional genes", "supplementary genes", or duplicated genes, depending on the specific context.

Why might an organism evolve to have an "extra set of genes"?

Gene duplication, leading to an "extra set of genes", can occur due to various evolutionary pressures. This provides genetic redundancy that can allow one copy to maintain the original function while the other copy evolves a new function.

Is having an "extra set of genes" always beneficial?

Not necessarily. While it can offer opportunities for adaptation, an "extra set of genes" might also be neutral or even detrimental if the duplicated genes interfere with existing functions or create metabolic imbalances.