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Operability decisions were based on accessibility of thrombi and the association between pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) and the extent of obstruction, using pulmonary angiography/computed tomography with ventilation/perfusion scintigraphy as the minimum diagnostic tests.
With the latter score, each coronary segment was graded as having no to severe plaque (i.e., score from 0 to 3, with no plaque = 0, stenosis <50% = 1, 50 69% stenosis = 2, and ≥70% stenosis = 3), based on the extent of obstruction of coronary lumen diameter.
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Simply changing body position can vary the extent of valvular obstruction [2].
The surgical technique used is dependent on the cause, site, and extent of aortic obstruction, patient comorbidities, and clinical condition at presentation [3].
The presence of clinical symptoms, Doppler ultrasound examinations and angiography are required for diagnosis, with angiography confirming the location and extent of the obstruction.
Further studies with spirometry and lung volumes are needed to determine the extent of airway obstruction and restrictive ventilatory impairment among Cs exposed children.
The remodeling response in asthmatics contributes to significant changes in the structures of the proximal and distal airways [ 40], as well as in the extent of airflow obstruction.
These histopathological differences are primarily the consequence of specific dynamic changes in the infarct area involving the evolution over time of myocardial edema and extent of microvascular obstruction [ 42].
Jensen et al [ 24] showed that hyperglycaemia at admission in STEMI patients who are successfully treated by percutaneous angioplasty is independently associated with the presence and extent of microvascular obstruction on contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance.
Each individual coronary segment was graded as having no to severe plaque (i.e., scores from 0 to 3) based on the extent of the obstruction of the coronary luminal diameter.
Coronary angiography remains the standard for assessment of anatomic coronary disease, because no other currently available test can accurately define the extent of coronary luminal obstruction.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com