Crack extension under static loading in pseudoplastic and pseudoelastic binary NiTi shape memory alloy (SMA) compact tension (CT) specimens was examined.
The methodology is an extension of static "expert-based" MACCs; it combines a land use transport integrated model and an abatement cost methodology that integrates co-benefits, and takes into account the spatial and systemic dimensions of cities.
Secondary outcome measures included active knee flexion range of motion, active and passive knee extension ROM, static postural control, physical activity, pain, length of hospital stay as well as clinical, functional and quality-of-life outcomes (SF-36, HSS and WOMAC scores).
The exercise protocol consisted of four exercises including dynamic trunk extension, dynamic-static trunk extension, dynamic leg extension and dynamic-static leg extension.
The vast majority of existing methods tackle the problem as an extension of the static counterpart, using dynamics, such as input derivatives, at feature level and adopting artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques originally designed for solving problems that do not specifically address the temporal aspect.
A protocol extension with three "static" variants and with a resource-aware dynamic approach is considered.
Artzner et al. (2002b) and (Artzner et al. 2002a) study an extension of the static models examined in (Artzner et al. 1999) to the multiperiod case, assuming discrete time and discrete probability space.
Hopson et al. [ 10] found an ICC of 0.98 for the reliability of the MPT1 extension test in static weight-bearing position when measured in 10 women and 10 men aged 21– 43 years.
The model is used to simulate the localized deformation and transformation front propagation in NiTi strip under quasi-static extension.
A local energy criterion is applied to the problem of a quasi-static extension of a subcritical crack embedded in an elasto-plastic matrix.
