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In light of extant capacity building literature, we discuss how our partnership increased the YMCA's capacity to promote healthy adolescent programs.
Experimental crosses have now proved that all these pathogens have extant capacity for genetic exchange, with potential to generate new genotypes and spread virulence and drug resistance.
Equation 5 is the same as Equation 3 but concerns the distributors and affirms that the output of each distribution center does not exceed its extant capacity, restricted by the remaining commodities.
The generation of intra-TcI hybrids in vitro demonstrates that at least some T. cruzi strains have an extant capacity for genetic exchange (Gaunt et al., 2003).
While a common nitrogenase could have existed in the ancestor of Melainabacteria and Cyanobacteria, the extant capacity to fix and assimilate nitrogen appears to have been acquired independently in Cyanobacteria and this sibling lineage.
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Coupled with more recent anthropogenic threats, this may impact both evolvability and the long-term survival capacity of extant bird lineages.
During diversification of the four extant chromalveolates lineages, photosynthetic capacity and/or the plastid organelle would then have been independently lost several times in different eukaryotic lineages, such as oomycetes (non-photosynthetic heterokonts), apicomplexa or ciliates (non-photosynthetic alveolates).
The experiments reported above establish when GKPID evolved its capacity to bind extant animal Pins protein and to organize spindle orientation in extant animal cells; they do not reveal when a Pins protein that could bind GKPID first evolved.
Even during walking (Fr 0.25), the required metabolic output for the five largest species (a juvenile Gorgosaurus, Dilophosaurus, Plateosaurus, Allosaurus, and Tyrannosaurus) exceeded the range of aerobic capacity seen in extant ectotherms (Figure 2).
Although all extant penguins have completely lost the capacity for aerial flight, they employ modified flipper-like wings in wing-propelled diving or underwater flight [ 2].
Second, no archaea have been identified which carry endosymbiont bacteria, so accepting Koonin's assumption would require that all extant archaea have subsequently lost this capacity.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com