To express the difference in expression before and after rosiglitazone treatment in diabetic patients, the ΔΔCt value was calculated for each gene according to the comparative Ct method, and was used for statistical analysis.
To express the difference in the coding performance in terms of the Bjøntegaard Delta (BD) metric [42], four RD points have been drawn corresponding to QMs 1, 5, 7, and 8 of [26].
For each point in the 5- to 14-µm spectral range, the absolute value of (ɛ θ − ɛ θ=0) was divided for ɛ θ=0 to express the difference in percent.
Here, δ value is the most common way to express the difference in isotopic composition between a sample and a reference with a ratio of R value, which is a reference standard for the substance.
These authors calculate the entropy of the allelic distributions under linkage equilibrium and under disequilibrium, and express the difference in entropy as a fraction of the equilibrium entropy.
AUC expresses the differences in amounts of contrast flowing during the investigation in the two specified ROI, as an integral of the sum of median maximum frame intensities, since we calculated the AUC for the reference curves obtained.
Income and education level were recoded as semi-continuous variables (OR expressed the differences in risk when income decreased by approximately €12.500 and when education level decreased by one year of education).
An abstract argumentation system is a collection of "defeasible proofs", called arguments, that is partially ordered by a relation expressing the difference in conclusive force.
The computation of the exact Hessian of the function which expresses the difference in total pressure between the inlet to and the outlet from the cascade, is new in the literature.
