Sentence examples for exposure to vectors from inspiring English sources

Prevalence of a parasite in a host can reflect the amount of contact with a vector; a species with more exposure to vectors should have higher prevalence rates than a species with less exposure [33].

In a broad sense, the variation in blood parasite prevalences observed between host species and geographic locations in Table 2 could be partially explained by differential exposure to vectors [33], [72] [74].

In this sense, precise host identifications might be crucial given that pathogen outcomes, exposure to vectors, demographic parameters and dispersal patterns may vary considerably even between closely related species [9] [11].

This suggests that night lighting augments human exposure to vectors by enabling people to stay outdoors longer.

Our results showed a significant correlation between antisaliva Ab response and the level of exposure to vectors bites.

This could be attributed to differences in the period of exposure to vectors between the cattle age groups [ 28].

Another current focus of my research program is to elucidate biotic and abiotic factors that elevate the risk of human exposure to vector ticks in endemic areas of northern California, particularly in dense woodlands and mixed hardwood forests.

The evaluation of immune responses to salivary components might represent a means for assessing individual exposure to vector bites.

The specific IgG response to Anopheles saliva appeared to be a potential indicator of exposure to vector bites in Senegal [11] and Thailand [12].

Evaluation of the human antibody response to arthropod salivary proteins could be an epidemiological indicator of exposure to vector bites, and therefore to risk of pathogen transmission.

Indeed, the human antibody (Ab) response to arthropod salivary proteins could give a measure of exposure to vector bites [15], [16].