Sentence examples for exposure to altered from inspiring English sources

Because climate change involves prolonged exposure to altered conditions, acclimation will presumably play a key role in effecting phenotypic changes (Stillman 2003; Hofmann and Todgham 2010).

Since immune cells can respond and adapt to altered environmental conditions very effectively, it is indispendable to investigate whether the observed effects are still active after long-term exposure to altered gravity in the situation of adaptation and steady state.

Upon exposure to altered levels of CO2, plants express a variety of acclimations to CO2 directly, over and above acclimations to indirect changes in temperature and water regimes.

BPA has estrogenic properties, and animal studies have linked low-level exposure to altered development of the male and female reproductive tract and brain as well as cancers of the mammary gland and prostate.

Because the history of fish introductions is well documented in the Sierra Nevada we know the date of the initial fish stocking in our experimental lakes and the duration of exposure to altered predation regimes.

To the extent that early-life exposures, even in utero (Hilakivi-Clarke and de Assis 2006), can affect lifetime risk of cancer, maternal exposure to altered lighting, and these other potential circadian disruptors need to be investigated.

This study highlights the ability of prenatal alcohol exposure to alter the fetal epigenotype (albeit only at a specific locus) and, consequently, the adult phenotype.

However, the ENS cell proliferation and neuronal differentiation response to BMP2/4 signalling by ENS lineage cells is complex, and may be influenced by factor concentration and by the time of exposure to alter proliferation and differentiation (Chalazonitis et al., 2004).

We hypothesized (1) that the ability of androgen exposure to alter airway branching early in lung development requires Hoxb5 expression and regulation and (2) that these androgen-Hoxb5 interactions occur partially through regional changes in TGF β signaling.

Given the important role that the BNST plays in regulating negative affective states and negative reinforcement, several studies have examined the ability of chronic ethanol exposure to alter synaptic plasticity in this brain region.

Neonatal exposure to BPA altered reproductive parameters and hypothalamic pituitary function in female rats.