Mating recommendations obtained from these data were sent to breeders in July 2007 (more recent data, not exploited in the present paper, were used for recommendations sent in July 2008).
It is part of a recent trend, exploited in the subprime market by AIG, Lehman, Merrill, Goldman and the banking industry, to use innovative structures to eke out returns in an increasingly tight market, offering these investors high-yielding, rated paper for betting that commodity prices will not fall dramatically.
Somewhat ironically, it appears therefore that retroviral integrations that occurred in the ancient past have in more recent times been exploited in the human genome to diversify defence genes to counter modern day virus threats.
The interaction of gp120 and co-receptor (CCR5/CXCR4) mediates the entry of HIV-1 into host cells, which has been increasingly exploited in recent years as the target for new antiviral agents.
This approach has been exploited in some recent methods [ 15, 19– 21] where parallelism occurs within a single pair of sequences, to avoid data dependencies within the alignment matrix.
ATPase systems have been less exploited in recent years due to the difficulties in using them in synthetic systems.
In general, N-terminal modifications of chemokines led to variants with reduced activity and antagonistic potential, a characteristic that has been exploited in recent studies that varied the N-terminal amino acids of CCL5 and CX3CL1 in a phage display library, yielding interesting novel antagonists (Dorgham et al, 2009; Gaertner et al, 2008).
This approach has been widely exploited in recent years, although limited by the considerable amount of computational power required to obtain statistically accurate results.
Similar ideas on bypassing data association at the price of tracking 'less informative' estimates have been exploited in recent multi-target tracking schemes, such as the probability hypothesis density (PHD) filter [4, 5] and the Bayesian occupancy filter (BOF) [6].
This contrast has been exploited in recent studies of Al-substituted ferrihydrite, where the observable Al NMR signal could be unambiguously assigned to diamagnetic Al impurities and quantified to give the total amount of Al in these diamagnetic impurity phases.
