While citizenship rights are clearly important in any democracy, their explicit manipulation for the ruling party's political purposes is a risky strategy that threatens to slow or even reverse the process of democratization.
While citizenship rights are clearly important in any democracy, their explicit manipulation for the ruling party's political purposes is a risky approach that threatens to slow or even reverse the process of democratization.
As this conversation swirls around intentions and explicit manipulation, there are some significant issues missing.
We selected one specific animation depicting a star jump (or jumping jacks) as this action does not have an obvious implied direction of left/right motion (see Experiment 2 for an explicit manipulation of direction of motion).
Taking advantage of the spatial exclusivity of CCK and SF1 expression in the LPBN and VMH, respectively, we next generated compound CCK-ires-Cre::SF1-Cre mice to facilitate neurochemically explicit manipulation of this CCKLPBN→SF1VMH microcircuit.
Not surprisingly, explicit manipulation of each of these word characteristics also leads to modulation of activation within the word reading network (Carreiras et al., 2006, Hauk et al., 2008, Woollams et al., 2011).
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of opioid receptor blockade on pain processing in the absence of any explicit cognitive manipulation.
Results from our study involving explicit ratio manipulation of the essential volatile compounds confirmed this by showing that not only artificial ratio changes (doubling single compound) but also naturally-caused increase and decrease in the ratio of host volatile compounds could affect specificity in the olfactory-based host processing in this phytophagous insect and possibly other species.
Reward-related improvements in memory accuracy are more likely to be seen for an explicit reward manipulation at encoding (see for example [14, 21]) rather than retrieval.
