Sentence examples for explicit duration from inspiring English sources

Then the conventional models, including the explicit duration, variable transition, and residential time of HSMM, are discussed.

Explicit duration semi-Markov chains with generalised distribution of duty cycle time modelled primary user's inter-arrival time in [85,86], while continuous time Markov chain modelled primary user behaviour in [87,88].

Markov processes also include semi-Markov processes such M-order Markov chain with dependence on m previous events, i.e. xt−m, or explicit duration Markov chain (a form of continuous-time Markov chain), where the time spent on each state is not exponentially distributed [24,75].

HSMM is a hidden Markov model (HMM) having explicit state duration distribution instead of self-state transition probabilities.

The generative models based on Bayesian segmentation capture sequence structure relationships using generalized hidden Markov models with explicit state duration.

We describe an offline unconstrained Arabic handwritten word recognition system based on segmentation-free approach and discrete hidden Markov models (HMMs) with explicit state duration.

Three distributions (Gamma, Gauss, and Poisson) for the explicit state duration modeling have been used, and a comparison between them has been reported.

This correspondence is modeled at phone level through five-state left-to-right context-dependent HMMs with explicit state duration distributions.

In order to carry out the letter and word model training and recognition more efficiently, we propose a new version of the Viterbi algorithm taking into account explicit state duration modeling.

We will show experimentally that explicit state duration modeling in the HMM framework can significantly improve the discriminating capacity of the HMMs to deal with very difficult pattern recognition tasks such as unconstrained Arabic handwriting recognition.

In this way, explicit knowledge about the duration of states is incorporated into the HMM.