In explaining the change in policy, the State Department spokesman, Richard A. Boucher, said Syria had been warned that without significant action against groups linked to terror, the nation would face sanctions.
"The $61 billion draw to date on the facility is much larger than we had previously anticipated," said Rodney A. Clark, an analyst with Standard & Poor's, explaining the change in outlook.
Explaining the change in policy, Mr. Kneedler said that in 2004, the F.D.A. "recognized that there would be a serious undermining of F.D.A.'s approval authority and its balancing of the risks and benefits if a state jury could reweigh those".
People knew you had money, so you could never say, 'Come back next month.'" Explaining the change in direction towards a more disciplined philanthropy, she emphasised: "Once you start giving away large sums of money and you find the causes you're really interested in, then you can say no quite legitimately".
The novelty of this paper is to show that the Paris' law can be used for explaining the change in response phase while the crack opens.
Therefore, we can conclude that the combination of these events changed the way researchers used to collaborate, thus better explaining the change in the communities dynamics during this decade.
