Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
explain what happens
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "explain what happens" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when asking someone to clarify or describe the events or outcomes of a particular situation or process. Example: "In your report, please explain what happens during the experiment and the results that were observed."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Academia
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
"And you're going to explain what happens".
News & Media
But I've been very clear, because I think you have to explain what happens.
News & Media
But this does not explain what happens to women when they genuinely need treatment.
News & Media
The laws of physics predict their existence but cannot explain what happens inside a black hole.
News & Media
The government plans to issue regulations to explain what happens when a worker can afford individual but not family coverage.
News & Media
Here she recounts a meeting about a week ago that helps explain what happens when actors meet paperwork.
News & Media
The two equations on the right explain what happens when you move an electrical or magnetic field.
News & Media
Don't forget to describe it and explain what happens when it's manipulated (a big boom, I assume).
News & Media
Sometimes you wish it were simpler to explain what happens inside you when you hear the word Perú.
News & Media
We try to explain what happens when you build up in the weather, and sometimes people pick an alternate site".
News & Media
For all of its successes, Einstein's relativity cannot explain what happens at the centre of a black hole.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "explain what happens", ensure that the context is clear, specifying the situation or event you want to be explained.
Common error
Avoid using "explain what happens" without specifying the scenario. For example, instead of saying "explain what happens", specify "explain what happens during the chemical reaction" for clarity.
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "explain what happens" primarily functions as a request for information or clarification. It prompts someone to describe a sequence of events, a process, or the consequences of an action, as shown in Ludwig's examples.
Frequent in
News & Media
76%
Science
18%
Academia
6%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "explain what happens" is a grammatically sound and widely used expression that serves as a direct request for clarification or a description of events. According to Ludwig, this phrase is categorized as correct and usable in written English. It is most commonly found in News & Media, Science, and Academia, indicating its versatility across different contexts. While simple and accessible, it's important to provide sufficient context to avoid ambiguity. Alternatives include "describe the events" or "clarify the situation", which can be used depending on the desired nuance. The phrase enjoys strong source quality and expert validation, making it a reliable choice for clear communication.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
describe the events
This alternative focuses on providing a detailed account of the occurrences.
clarify the situation
This emphasizes making the circumstances or state of affairs more understandable.
detail the process
This highlights providing a step-by-step explanation of how something unfolds.
outline the consequences
This focuses on explaining the results or effects of a particular action or event.
illustrate the sequence of events
This suggests using examples or visual aids to show the order in which things occur.
elucidate the outcome
This alternative implies making the final result or conclusion clear and comprehensible.
spell out the implications
This emphasizes explicitly stating the consequences or ramifications.
walk through the scenario
This suggests a step-by-step explanation, often used to visualize potential events.
break down the mechanics
This highlights explaining the inner workings or functional aspects of something.
shed light on the matter
This suggests providing information that clarifies something previously unclear or mysterious.
FAQs
How can I use "explain what happens" in a sentence?
You can use "explain what happens" to ask someone to clarify the events or outcomes of a situation. For example: "Can you explain what happens if the experiment fails?"
What's a good alternative to "explain what happens"?
Alternatives include phrases like "describe the events", "clarify the situation", or "detail the process", depending on the specific context.
When is it appropriate to use "explain what happens" in writing?
It's appropriate to use "explain what happens" when you need a clear and concise explanation of a process, event, or situation. It's suitable for both formal and informal contexts, though clarity is key.
Is "explain what happens" too informal for academic writing?
While "explain what happens" is generally acceptable, you might prefer more formal alternatives like "elucidate the outcome" or "detail the process" in academic writing, depending on the specific tone and requirements.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested