In these experiments, resistance presents a peculiar shape which appears to have a built-in interference effect not observed before.
In mixed-culture transfer experiments, resistance to chloramphenicol, erythromycin, cadmium acetate, mercuric chloride, propamidine isethionate and ethidium bromide were transferred.
In curing experiments, resistance to cadmium, mercuric chloride, propamidine isethionate and ethidium bromide were always lost together with the loss of the 27 kb plasmids.
In all subsequent experiments, resistance spread was quantified by calculating the relative fitness of R vs S, which is the final ratio of R/S divided by the initial R/S ratio (see Methods).
In such experiments, resistance develops more rapidly toward rifampicin (a rifamycin) and more slowly toward nalidixic acid (a Quinolone) and streptomycin (Bjedov et al. 2003; Paulander et al. 2009; Katz and Hershberg 2013).
However, the internal politics of the party, the economic failures of the socialist experiment, and resistance from national organizations affiliated to the party resulted in the abandonment of what had always been a rather muted ideological position.
In our experiment, the resistance of the Ni-doped TiO2 nanotubes increased after exposure to hydrogen-containing atmosphere.
A comparative experiment for resistance change trend measurements was also performed under stable bending process at different curvature.
In the experiment, platinum resistance temperature sensors were used to capture the temperature of various kinds of track structure outdoors.
At the end of the selection experiment, starvation resistance was determined for selected and control lines.
