J.A.C.: travel expenses, US NMSS; consultancy, Biogen Idec, Lilly, Novartis, Serono, Teva; grants/grants pending, Department of Defense, NIH, US NMSS; speaking fees, Biogen Idec, Novartis, Sanofi-Aventis, Waterfront Media.
E.H.: travel expenses, US NMSS, ECTRIMS, MSIF, MS Ireland; consultancy, Biogen Idec, Genzyme, Merck Serono, Novartis, Grifols; grants/grants pending, Biogen Idec; speaking fees, Biogen Idec, Genzyme, Merck Serono, Novartis, Bayer Healthcare, Sanofi-Aventis; paid educational presentations, Novartis.
Two years ago the heads of 19 of America's biggest industry associations wrote to their government to complain about China's "systematic efforts" to build its domestic companies "at the expense of US firms and US intellectual property".
The group's prominence in Idlib has come at the expense of US-backed groups, including the Syrian Revolutionary Front (SRF), which have come under attack from both al-Nusra and IS forces.
Luckily, we do not need a lot of drugs, so the minimal expense for us has not been a hardship.
If this condition persists and we have to make other arrangements, it means more expense to us and a significant revenue loss for Pakistan".
Among the three big members, Ford openly opposes TPP because it fears the deal does nothing to stop Japan manipulating its currency at the expense of US rivals.
China was called a "big abuser" for artificially depressing its currency to give its exports a boost at the expense of US jobs.
He said it would be very beneficial to the Exchequer, even though the substantial tax benefits would come at the expense of US taxpayers.
During his campaign, Trump vowed to rewrite or scrap the North American Free Trade Agreement (Nafta) on grounds that it favored Mexico at the expense of US workers.
As recent history shows, creating chaos and expense for us at home advances the cause of Al Qaeda as much as or more than any military success it might have on its home ground.
