Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(2)
To focus on social security schemes, this systematic literature research was further restricted to countries whose social security funds accounted for at least 5% of their total health expenditure (based on data from WHO Global Health Expenditure Database) (Table 1).
This study analyzed the inclusiveness of agricultural cooperatives and evaluated the potential impact of agricultural cooperative membership on household welfare measured by consumption expenditure based on data collected from the eastern part of Ethiopia.
Similar(58)
The present study aims to analyse the impact of obesity and change in BMI on future pharmaceutical utilisation and expenditures based on data from two population-based health surveys in Germany.
It builds on research work on out-of-pocket healthcare expenditure based on micro data in general [3 9], and on the bounded literature on the demand for dental services, in particular on OOPE [10 16].
For example, over 50 days, estimated energy expenditure based on resting data would be about 160 kJ and energy expenditure due to SDA would be about 61 kJ (based on ingestion of a total of 30 g of cricket and extrapolating from the nearest values available in Table 1 of Secor and Faulkner 2002, and assuming digestion was complete at 50 days).
A major strength of this study was that we collected individual data on medical expenditure based on a cohort study of survival and medical-care utilisation, and its cost, for all participants, 19 22 24 28 and the NHI covers almost all medical treatment in Japan.
We examined the association between BMI and lifetime medical expenditure, based on individual medical expenditure and life table analysis.
The division into expenditure quintiles is based on data from the sum of twelve months' expenditures.
The report, Comparability of State and Local Expenditures Among Schools Within Districts, is based on data collected from 84,000 public schools in districts that had to report salary expenditures to receive emergency federal money under the 2009 economic stimulus law, which channeled $100 billion to public education.
To compare the ability of standard versus enhanced models to predict future high-cost patients, especially those who move from a lower to the upper decile of per capita healthcare expenditures within 1 year-that is, 'cost bloomers'.We developed alternative models to predict being in the upper decile of healthcare expenditures in year 2 of a sample, based on data from year 1.
We calculated the amount of pure alcohol bought per month for every household based on data from the household expenditure survey.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com