The only workable alternative to temporary equilibrium at this point is rational expectations – assuming that what people expect about the future is what your model says they should expect.
Shaped by the extent and nature of the believer's involvement in the world, eschatological expectations assume either an individual or a collective form, embracing individual souls, a people or group, humanity, or the whole cosmos.
Then there are campaigns like the Skarp Razor, which is almost certain to not meet backer expectations — assuming they deliver anything at all.
This simple statistical test compares the observed data with our expectations assuming that the rotifers do not have a preference for either kind of yeast.
"We do not think that Dell will see a snap back in either revenues or margins, and we believe that investor expectations assume such a snap back," said Bachman.
Though this rationale was evident for almost all of the strategies, it was often explicitly stated in the instructors' discussions on explaining course expectations, assuming an encouraging demeanor, inviting students to ask questions, and developing a routine.
Whereas population demographic effects will influence the entire genome, the key to this approach is that only a fraction of the genome will be subject to selection, and this can be detected as deviations from allele frequency expectations assuming neutrality.
That is, the tabled expectations assume that the log-intensity differences for the two spots have been averaged.
The RRs for residence in a ZIP code with both exposures were consistent with expectations assuming additive effects of residence in fuel-only and waste-only ZIP codes.
For each of these, we examined the association with AMD in the GWAS data set and compared the observed P-values with their chance expectations (assuming none of the variants are associated with AMD; Fig. 7).
