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This damage is caused by shrinkage and/or expansion of expansive soils through water extraction or absorption.
Expansive soils swell when water is introduced.
Expansive soils are mostly silty clays.
Expansive soils are widely distributed in China.
Expansive soils exhibit volumetric deformations when their water content changes.
Expansive soils exhibit great volume change with any moisture variation.
Deformations in expansive soils closely match cyclical suction changes corresponding to seasonal weather variations.
Vu and Fredlund ([2004]) developed an elasticity based vertical displacement model for unsaturated expansive soils.
Expansive soils widely exist at different locations in nearly all new construction sites in Egypt.
In Egypt there are many regions containing such expansive soils especially at the desert lands.
Rain-induced surficial slope failures in expansive soils are frequently reported in the literature.
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