Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(2)
In our experiment in healthy pigs, we also found similar differences between the volume expanding effects of RF and HES solutions.
This is a substudy of a prospective, non-randomized, single-center clinical trial, investigating the volume expanding effects of various resuscitation fluids [ 23].
Similar(57)
Therefore, theoretically four times more crystalloids should have the same volume expanding effect as colloids [8].
We found that the expanding effect from mucin was considerably reduced when chitosan was injected after mucin had been adsorbed on the DMPA monolayer.
Since we did not measure plasma volume immediately after resuscitation but waited 2 h in the present study, other more slowly acting mechanisms may have contributed to the poor plasma volume expanding effect of crystalloids compared to colloids.
According to another study, in healthy volunteers who received lactated Ringer's solution (1,000 mL over 5 to 7 min) after blood withdrawal, the peak increase in the intravascular volume occurred immediately after completion of infusion (630 ± 127 mL), and the intravascular volume expanding effect declined rapidly after its initial peak (only 403 ± 88 mL by 15 min) [13].
Every choice that separates us from communion with God, and every decision that clouds our awareness of His presence, or erodes our relationships with one another, has a profound and expanding effect -- as the proverbial ripples in a pool.
Knowledge of the volume expanding effect of colloids is essential in many intensive care unit (ICU) patients.
Important factors include the volume expanding effect, risk of pulmonary oedema, cost, and potential impact on haemostasis.
Therefore the timing of infusion may be the main key to prevent hypotension because the volume expanding effect is maximal at the time of administration.
This volume expanding effect is usually evaluated by indirect methods [eg arterial blood pressure, central venous pressure, pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP), cardiac output, hematocrit and diuresis], albeit these methods only correlate poorly to direct measurements.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com