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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.
Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
exists in which
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "exists in which" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a situation or condition where something is present or occurs. Example: "There exists a scenario in which the results can be interpreted differently based on the context."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
I still rejoice that a book exists in which Adze can sit happily as a category next to Air.
News & Media
If a state exists in which a requirement is not satisfied most tools will generate a counter-example.
Here, we report that a third type of relationship also exists, in which one ecosystem service constrains the other.
Under nonadiabatic conditions, another extinction mechanism exists in which heat loss lowers the temperature below a critical level.
Science
One example exists in which the spectral properties of the gel can be altered using a light-sensitive gelator, with a gel being maintained throughout22.
Science & Research
Perhaps no such technology exists, in which case we'll be stuck with something expensive and somewhat dangerous that 10 million people want each year.
News & Media
As a result, a participatory tilt exists in which politics overrepresents people who are less likely to be thinking about how social policies matter for themselves and others.
News & Media
A well-organised market exists, in which a coach might exchange his right to pick fourth, say, in return for another team's tenth and 21st pick.
News & Media
In fact a brief period exists in which to get change going, early in the parliamentary term.Mr Modi already faces twinges of popular discontent.
News & Media
Her death came just hours after it emerged that police are investigating whether a letter exists in which Brady, 74, apparently discloses the location of Keith's body.
News & Media
We summarize these preclinical and clinical data, suggesting that a subpopulation of patients with endometrial or ovarian cancer exists in which treatment with SERDs results in improved outcome.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "exists in which", ensure the context clearly defines the conditions or scenarios where the subject is present. This enhances clarity and prevents ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid using "exists in which" in simple sentences where a more direct construction would suffice. Overusing it can make your writing sound unnecessarily complex and verbose.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "exists in which" functions as a relative clause, introducing a condition or scenario where something is present or occurs. This is confirmed by Ludwig, which indicates that the phrase is grammatically sound and usable.
Frequent in
Science
53%
News & Media
37%
Encyclopedias
3%
Less common in
Academia
2%
Wiki
2%
Formal & Business
3%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "exists in which" is a grammatically correct relative clause frequently used in formal and scientific writing to introduce a condition or scenario where something is present. According to Ludwig, it's perfectly acceptable for use. Examples show its prevalence in Science and News & Media, indicating its utility in describing specific states or situations. While common, avoiding overuse in simpler constructions is recommended. Alternatives like "is present in which" or "occurs in which" can offer nuanced variations. Ludwig's analysis confirms its grammatical soundness and practical application across diverse contexts.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
is present in which
Replaces "exists" with "is present", emphasizing the state of being present within a certain context.
occurs in which
Substitutes "exists" with "occurs", highlighting the happening or taking place within a specific scenario.
is found in which
Replaces "exists" with "is found", indicating discovery or location within a particular context.
is available in which
Changes "exists" to "is available", focusing on accessibility or obtainability within a given situation.
is located in which
Replaces "exists" with "is located", emphasizing the position or placement within a specific context.
can be seen in which
Substitutes "exists" with "can be seen", highlighting observability within a certain context.
is identified in which
Changes "exists" to "is identified", focusing on recognition or detection within a given situation.
is observed in which
Replaces "exists" with "is observed", emphasizing the act of noticing within a specific context.
prevails in which
Substitutes "exists" with "prevails", highlighting dominance or widespread occurrence within a certain context.
is manifested in which
Changes "exists" to "is manifested", focusing on demonstration or appearance within a given situation.
FAQs
How can I use "exists in which" in a sentence?
The phrase "exists in which" is used to indicate a condition or scenario where something is present. For example: "A situation exists in which further action is required."
What are some alternatives to "exists in which"?
You can use alternatives like "is present in which", "occurs in which", or "is found in which" depending on the specific context and the nuance you want to convey. Consider also using "is located in which".
Is it grammatically correct to use "exists in which"?
Yes, the phrase "exists in which" is grammatically correct and commonly used in formal writing to describe a situation where something is present or occurs.
What's the difference between "exists in which" and "exists where"?
While both phrases indicate presence, "exists in which" often introduces a more detailed condition or scenario, whereas "exists where" typically refers to a specific location or context.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested