Sentence examples for exists in the mechanisms from inspiring English sources

A more sustainable method consists in taking advantage, by selective breeding, of the within-breed variation that exists in the mechanisms of defenses against infectious pathogens [ 1].

PCD can be either developmentally regulated or environmentally induced [ 5], although significant overlap exists in the mechanisms [ 6]. Cell death traits differ among taxonomic groups and even histological origins within a species [ 3, 7].

Ethnic differences exist in the mechanisms of adaptation to insulin resistance.

In conclusion, sex differences exist in the mechanisms governing early, uncontrolled diabetes in the presence of GH.

We found that, in these two similar solid tumour types, differences exist in the mechanisms by which they undergo apoptosis.

Cell context-dependent differences exist in the mechanisms of cell death, which may be related to the genetic background of the respective cell lines, such as the differences in p53 status, but cell death was observed in either case.

Our analysis also revealed that analogies exist in the mechanisms of HCO3- secretion by pancreatic duct cells and by duodenum, and to a lower extent with intestinal epithelial cells for Ca2+ movement, even if the Ca2+ flux is reversed between both uterus and duodenum.

These data show that substantial cell type specificity exists in the senescence mechanisms and regulators used, and that the mechanisms underlying replicative senescence in any given cell type cannot be assumed but must be characterized on a cell type by cell-type basis (Shay & Wright, 2005).

It is highly likely in this author's opinion that important differences will exist in the mechanism of these proteins compared with their bacterial counterparts.

DPP-4 inhibitors (e.g. sitagliptin) and GLP-1 receptor agonists (e.g. exenatide) elicit effects through the GLP-1 pathway; however, distinct differences exist in the mechanism of action of these compounds.

Since activated ERK1/2 up-regulated COX-2 and NK-1 at different time points, different mechanisms exist in the mechanism of EA-induced analgesia, including post-translational regulation-induced inhibition of ERK1/2-COX-2 pathway activation, or transcriptional regulation-induced inhibition of ERK1/2-CREB-NK-1 pathway activation.