There exist three groups of stochastic information that is associated with the estimation of the state vector: the observation noise vector Δ k), the system process noise w(k) and the noise on the predicted state vector ( widehat{mathbf{x}}left( k/ k-1right) ) brought by ( widehat{mathbf{x}}left( khbox 1right) ) though the propagation of {Δ(1), ⋯, Δ k − 1)} and {w(1), ⋯, w k ‐ 1)}.
The concentration of F-actin with capped plus-ends, Fc(x), is retrieved by integrating all capped (0<τc<∞) group contributions f x, τc),
Hereby, there exist two major groups of states treating terrorism either as a military threat or a criminal activity.
Obviously, there exist four different groups of molecular clocks as determined by the elapsed time from start to first peak (Additional file 4, Figure S4).
These differences imply that differences in the molecular regulation of embryo development must exist between the two groups of plants.
With a significance level of 5% in univariate Cox regression, a differential risk was determined to exist between the two groups of patients.
Some R packages exist for comparing two groups of samples [ 17, 18, 20, 21], and each package uses its own normalization method and gene ranking algorithm.
It is reasonable to assume that several of the variables shown in Table 1 in fact were closely inter-correlated and differences might exist between the two groups of subjects or within a group.
We did not perform any molecular study on our cases; however, our chromosomal results fit the interpretation that a common relationship may exist between the two groups of tumors at the level of both genes and chromosomes.
About half of the PACSs in the Middle-East are supplied by local IT companies and the other half by multinationals [ 13]; differences may exist between the two groups of suppliers regarding not only the systems, but also the implementation process and training programs provided.
