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Under the assumption that the matching error surface has a property of monotonic increasing or decreasing, however, some redundant checking points may exist in the initial search stage.
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Candidates for the group-L or -H pathway are thus expected to pre-exist in the initial repertoire of the immune response.
Free nitrate ions, nitrate and nitrite were the main adsorbed species during the adsorption, and NO also existed in the initial period of surface reoxidation.
XRD result shows that Al2O3 and YAlO3 phases were recorded in the irradiated coatings, but the Co-based oxides originally which existed in the initial samples disappeared.
This is because the removals and incomes of the first three cuttings were obtained from trees that already existed in the initial stands.
This transformation can only take place when a cycle already exists in the initial network; TRF events cannot create directed cycles.
When we assume that Te exists in the initial CdTe NC sample, then reduction of the corresponding peak width and its downwards shift to the 182 cm-1 position in the treated sample may be related with improvement of the structural perfection of the Te phase or increase of its volume.
Invitations for NHS Health Checks were not recorded as no codes for invitation existed in the initial years.
We assumed that no prevalent HPV infections existed in the initial cohort of 12-year-old girls but varied this assumption in sensitivity analyses.
Note that, R0 from these studies is, in fact, a measurement of the effective reproduction number (denoted by R e ) since prior immunity exists in the initial population [ 32].
Similarly, the parasites attach to host cell glycosaminoglycans with differing affinities; Toxoplasma prefers heparin sulfate whereas Neospora prefers chondroitin sulfate, indicating that differences also exist in the host components that mediate the initial interaction [20].
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