Exact(3)
The particular choice of mappings, however, depends critically on whether the solution exhibits boundary layer or interior layer behavior within each subdomain.
The problem is challenging due to its multiscale nature (temperature usually propagates orders of magnitude faster than moisture), different characters of the two fields (moisture exhibits boundary layers which are not present in the temperature field), extremely long integration times (30 years or more), and lack of viable error control mechanisms.
The gap gene model analysed by Manu and colleagues [ 35] exhibits boundary shifts that are caused by trajectories following a canalising unstable manifold.
Similar(57)
We consider the use of adaptive mesh strategies for solution of problems exhibiting boundary and interior layer solutions.
When (varepsilonrightarrow0), convection dominates the diffusion process, and the solution values of (1.1 - 1.3 1.1 - 1.3boundary layexhibitvior, that is, solution changes rapidly in a small region, while outside the small region solution boundary is smooth.
The findings indicate that QCs exhibit boundary conditions between the fad and fashion stages, BPR is in the fad phase, and it was difficult to position SPC using the methodology employed in the study.
For example, brown hyenas (Hyaena brunnea) exhibit boundary marking when they live in small territories but display center marking if they inhabit large territories (Mills and Gorman 1987).
We observe that both the tRNA gene cluster from cen1+ and the IR element that flanks the left side of the silent mating type locus (IR-L) exhibit boundary activity.
In this case, the solution to the right problem (11) exhibits a boundary layer at x = 1.
RT-PCR analysis and sequencing of cDNA clones obtained from the corresponding mRNA (see Additional File 1) confirm the existence of this third G. lamblia spliceosomal intron, which is 220 nt long and exhibits intron boundary sequences similar to those of the ferrodoxin and Rpl7a introns (Fig. 2).
As the Tsub is elevated to 260 °C, the particles exhibit clear boundary and decreased sizes.
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