The interaction of the fluid and the structure at a mesh interface caused the acoustic pressure to exert a force applied to the structure and the structure motion produces an effective fluid load.
Moreover, tungsten centers in a (MoVW) dioxide material exert a structure-directing effect towards re-oxidation to a Mo5O14-type structure.
Abiotic and biotic influences exert a control on the structure and dynamics of zooplankton so as to determine the distribution and abundance of the species (Gyllström and Hansson 2004).
Surface interactions probably exert a disproportionate influence on the structure, chemistry, and movement of natural and anthropogenic nanomaterials in the Earth.
Consumer control, and the subsequent byproducts of the presence of predators (collectively termed "top down effects"), has been posited to exert a regulating effect on ecosystem structure and function [12] [17].
These results imply that aging might exert a negative effect on tendon structure or its healing process by a mechanism that involves increased MMP-2 and MMP-9 activities, and decreased proliferation of tenocytes.
Owing to the presence of reactive phenolic groups in their structure, polyphenols exert a range of biological activities, and various epidemiological studies and clinical trials have linked their intake with a reduced risk of chronic diseases, such as coronary heart disease, stroke, type II diabetes and some cancers (4 6).
For example, microglia within the juvenile visual cortex can modify their association with dendritic spines in response to changes in visual sensory experience and actively engulf synaptic structures and exert a major role in controlling the number of synapses through synaptic pruning (Tremblay et al., 2010).
The results show that organizational structure does not exert a direct influence on performance, but an indirect one through competitive strategy, which reinforces the conception of organizational design as a strategic resource to obtain a competitive advantage.
Although the pore structure is known to exert a major influence on the freeze-drying cycle, little is known about the ones of microscale preparations.
Second, protein structure also seems to exert a direct selection pressure on synonymous codon choice [ 44- 50], most likely through an interaction between the translation process and protein folding.
