Exact(24)
Exercise exerts significant effects on the prevention and treatment of many diseases.
Specifically, oxidative stress is known to be associated with aging, cardiovascular disease, and sarcopenia, and it may be that exercise exerts its beneficial effects on each of these disease processes through its effects on redox status.
In rodents, exercise exerts a beneficial effect on spatial learning [2], [11] [12] and some studies have associated the exercised-induced improvement in learning with its ability to promote neurogenesis and to facilitate long-term potentiation (LTP) in the dentate gyrus [13] [14].
The positive message is that the "non-responder" group is relatively small (frequency of CT/TT genotypes in the population is only 12%) and in 88% of the population exercise exerts a highly beneficial and protective effect on risk of CVD.
However, the mechanism whereby exercise exerts these beneficial effects is unclear.
However, the molecular mechanisms by which exercise exerts its positive effects remain largely unexplained.
Similar(36)
Two groups of subjects were identified in which exercise exerted different effects on compensatory EI and food preference.
Our results indicate endurance exercise exerted significant beneficial effects on waist circumference, serum high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and IL-6 levels, and exercise capacity (all P < 0.05).
Eccentric exercise exerted differential effects on the response to vaccination in men and women, with enhancement of the antibody response in women, but enhancement of the cell-mediated response in men.
Different modalities of exercise exert distinct physiological and health benefits.
11 The influence of exercise on iron metabolism had not been fully understood until recently, when skeletal muscles were found to produce and release myokines during exercise, exerting an anti-inflammatory effect and acting as energy sensors.
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