For the fourth stage called intradimensional shift (ID), new exemplars of both dimensions (new odor and new medium) were used, but the relevant dimension was the same as before.
The sixth stage was extradimensional shift (ED), the most important stage of ASST, in which new exemplars of both dimensions were used and the animal had to shift attention to the previously irrelevant dimension (from odor/medium to medium/odor).
Figure 8b shows the result of the same clustering of the exemplars after applying an LDA transform to the exemplars, keeping all 135 dimensions.
All exemplars of the two dimensions presented after the shift were novel, implying a 'total change' design.
D, L, J, and K are the numbers of feature dimensions, frames, clean exemplars, and noise exemplars, respectively.
Indeed, instead of criticizing scientists with large number of Twitter followers, we should be studying them as exemplars for that dimension of social media success.
Coded data were tabulated, with exemplar quotations, to identify different dimensions associated with each category which are summarized in Table 1.
For further detail of attribute and dimensions, together with exemplar quotations from workshops, please see Additional file 1. Workshop participants identified a range of dimensions that characterised the challenges of accessing services, including convenience, ease, availability, comfort, and the personal meaning associated with different forms of transport.
A critique of exemplar representations is used to exemplify dimensions, such as addressivity and unfinalisability, that would characterize a dialogical punctuation of understanding work and design.
The videos were shown as anchor exemplars, depicting each attribute, and purposely included portrayals of each dimension with a variety of attributes and potential ratings (needs work, acceptable, or proficient).
