Based on detailed information about the practice and the GP, the inclusion criteria were checked (no exclusive clinical specialization) and two practices had to be excluded due to the inclusion criteria.
We consider two non-mutually exclusive hypotheses of cortical specialization: First, that cortical specialization for speech consists in neural substrates becoming increasingly responsive to speech.
This phenomenon of apparent despecialization has been a topic of great theoretical interest: are rapid growth and specialization mutually exclusive activities?
Tco89 is only found in S. cerevisiae and could have resulted from a specialization of the pathway exclusive to Saccharomyces species (Table 1).
Mutually exclusive receptor expression permits the functional specialization of individual sensory neurons in both systems; i.e., individual sensory neurons in both the main nose/VNO are specialized for the odorant-binding functions of the receptor allele expressed in that cell.
Theory predicts that such specialization is promoted by non-mutually exclusive mechanisms such as cooperation and relatedness amongst cell lineages [ 10], cheater control [ 1, 19, 20] and adaptive responses to tradeoffs between survival and reproductive functions, i.e. a covariance effect augmenting the fitness of the group over the average fitness of its members [ 14].
This distinct, previously thought X. oryzae-exclusive, T6SS has been correlated with plant host specialization because of its similarity with the T6SS found in plant pathogens like Ralstonia solanacearum and Pseudomonas syringae[ 60].
As these are mutually exclusive events, a competing risks model [ 29] was used to estimate specialization-age-sex-specific failure rates for the three exit causes.
The majority of compounds (62.2% of all compounds identified by HPLC-MS/MS) were exclusive to the black (iRT) or brown (irT) seed coat, suggesting extensively different biochemical specializations of these tissues.
