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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
excluding the above
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"excluding the above" is a perfectly correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it when you want to emphasize that what you have previously mentioned does not include certain items or exceptions. For example, "We offer a wide range of services, excluding the above, we also provide free consultations."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(20)
with the exception of the above
aside from the above
is equivalent to
in the wishes of
rapidly thereafter
for the immediate future
Very soon
somewhere later
one week before
at the early time
in the next weeks
during the previous years
it is important to remember
to avoid disruption
not yet completed
in accordance with direction from
a couple of books before
if not soon
as excellent as
in a flash
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
8 human-written examples
Suppose that we have M training set pixels excluding the above improper pixels according to the size T.
However, the neurological symptoms have lasted over 60 min and were associated with de-novo headache (first episode), thus excluding the above hypothesis (Table 1).
Even though some efforts exist, the trend of repairing structures built by public campaign work, and which land users are expected to maintain, is poor in the assessed micro-watersheds of 19 kebeles (excluding the above 4 kebeles).
After excluding the above points, there were data from a total of 41 calibration sources used in the study, with 12 having three time points, 19 having two time points, and 10 with only one time point, representing a total of 84 calibration source acquisitions.
Science
Our microscopic images capture fluorescent signals of labeled thrombus components, with the following labeling scheme: blue is for plasma (dextran), green for fibrinogen/fibrin, red for platelets, and black for everything else (i.e., excluding the above three fluorescently tagged components), as shown in Figure 1.
(C ) Correlations between s-traits and e-traits originating from the same genes excluding the above two loci.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
52 human-written examples
There were 26 submergence-responsive TF genes specific to IR64, excluding the above-mentioned MYB factor LOC_01g19330 common to both genotypes.
Science
Subsequently, the correlations between the profiles of RP and RBF genes have been determined excluding the above-mentioned cluster (Fig. 7B).
Additionally, we excluded the above TRC dormancy as a result of tryptophan consumption, which can cause the phosphorylation of eIF2α, dependent on GCN2, and consequently cause arrest in protein synthesis36.
Science & Research
In the fourth quarter of 2012, non-GAAP operating income with Home included the impact from Home of $35 million and excludes the above SBC expense and restructuring and related charges.
News & Media
Having excluded the above possibilities, what other clues do we have to explain the lipid-enhanced drug uptake?
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "excluding the above", ensure that what "the above" refers to is clear to the reader. Use it when you have explicitly listed or described items in the preceding text.
Common error
Avoid using "excluding the above" if it's not immediately obvious what "the above" refers to. Unclear references can confuse readers. Provide a clear list or description of what you are excluding.
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "excluding the above" functions as a conjunctive adverbial phrase. According to Ludwig, it is used to specify an exception or exclusion to a previously mentioned group or set of items. It modifies the clause it introduces by indicating what is not included.
Frequent in
Science
83%
News & Media
11%
Academia
6%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "excluding the above" serves to clarify the scope of a statement by explicitly indicating what is not included. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and its usage is common in scientific, news and academic contexts. When employing this phrase, ensure that "the above" is clearly defined to avoid ambiguity and maintain precision in your writing. Consider related phrases to find options with stronger or weaker emphasis on the exclusion.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
excepting the aforementioned
Replaces "above" with "aforementioned", maintaining a formal tone but slightly more specific reference.
not including the above
Uses a more direct and less formal tone compared to "excluding".
with the exception of the above
Adds emphasis on the exception being made, slightly increasing formality.
omitting the above
Suggests a more deliberate act of leaving something out, suitable for technical contexts.
setting aside the above
Implies temporarily disregarding something, which may or may not be permanently excluded.
leaving out the above
A simpler and more informal way of saying "excluding".
disregarding the above
Suggests a conscious decision to ignore something, often implying it's not relevant.
aside from the above
Indicates that something is not part of the main group being considered.
exclusive of the above
More formal and emphatic, highlighting that the excluded items are definitely not included.
but not the above
A straightforward and concise way of specifying an exclusion.
FAQs
How can I use "excluding the above" in a sentence?
Use "excluding the above" to indicate that specific items or conditions mentioned earlier are not part of the current statement or analysis. For example, "All participants were included in the study, excluding the above mentioned control group".
What are some alternatives to "excluding the above"?
You can use alternatives like "excepting the aforementioned", "not including the above", or "with the exception of the above" depending on the context.
Is it more formal to say "excluding the above" or "not including the above"?
"Excluding the above" tends to be slightly more formal than "not including the above". Choose the phrasing that best suits the overall tone and register of your writing.
When should I use "excluding the above" instead of listing the exceptions directly?
Use "excluding the above" when the list of exceptions is already clearly presented in the text. If the exceptions are complex or numerous, listing them directly might be clearer to avoid ambiguity.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested