And the policies seem good for bumiputra civil servants: the civil service is now 85% Malay, if one excludes teachers.
The hard choices she made illustrate the ground-level impact of a $180 million cut in the citywide system's annual operating budget of $10.3 billion, excluding teachers' salaries.
Because we believe the online format is limited in its capacity to address teacher content knowledge, we will exclude teachers with very low mathematical knowledge for teaching, then randomly assign teachers to treatment and control conditions, stratifying on grade level.
Cardiff council employs around 10,000 people, excluding teachers, of which there are about 6,000.
I explicitly exclude teachers who leave the profession from both data sets.
The council, which serves the area around Batley, Dewsbury, Huddersfield and Holmfirth, currently employs about 7,000 people, excluding teachers.
Much of the federal money funnels through schools to pay for Slavin's basic fees of as much as $85,000 per school per year (excluding teachers' salaries and other expenses), all of which added up to revenues last fiscal year of $62 million--almost double the year before.
In the interest of response validity, we chose to exclude teachers who reported leaving evolution out of their biology instruction since questions related to confidence in teaching evolution topics, perceived support for teaching evolution, and PD needs related to evolution instruction would be largely irrelevant to these teachers.
Much of the federal money funnels through schools to pay for Slavin's basic fees of as much as $85,000 per school per year (excluding teachers' salaries and other expenses), all of which added up to revenues last fiscal year of $62 million–almost double the year before.
