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We also excluded surgery that involved several procedures.
All available imaging documenting lymph node and/or distant metastases or other functional/clinical conditions that excluded surgery were also assessed.
The following patients were excluded; surgery was not done within 2 weeks (n = 118), significant myocardial ischaemia or those who required open heart surgery (n = 29).
Other types of surgery or diagnoses were excluded: surgery combined with radio frequency ablation (RFA) (n = 25), RFA alone (n = 23), isolated liver perfusion (n = 64), liver perfusion prior to surgery (n = 2), benign disease (n = 2), other malignancy (n = 4).
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We excluded surgeries on patients registered without diagnosis, or with more than 1 diagnosis.
It will cost about $150,000, excluding surgery and training.
The implant costs about £65,000 (US $100,000 80,0000 euros) excluding surgery and maintenance costs.
However, negative physical findings do not reliably exclude surgery since severe DP may be masked clinically by the retroperitoneal site especially in elderly or chronically ill patients.
The hospital-reported Grade II V PCR for gynaecological cancer surgery (1067), after excluding surgery for benign disease (395), was 14% (146 out of 1067; 95% CI 12 17).
Half of the CCT group had MIBG as sole therapy (excluding surgery) while the other half also received additional therapy including chemotherapy (29%) or external beam radiotherapy (36%) (Table 2).
There were statistically significant differences between groups with respect to age, weight, performance status, number of metastatic sites, patients who had received prior hormone therapy, and patients who had received any type of prior therapy excluding surgery.
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