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D3S1304 and D3S1580 were excluded, as missing rates of the two markers for the above 4 populations were much greater than our tolerance of 40%.
Trials with survival outcomes will also be excluded, as missing time-to-event data are handled quite differently to other types of outcome data.
Interviewees who answered "always" or "often" for these questions were regarded as "yes"; those who answered "sometimes" "seldom" or "never" were regarded as "no"; and those who were unable to answer the question were excluded as missing cases.
Data were Lowess-normalized and genes that had a signal of < 10 dpi in either channel were excluded as missing, and genes that had more than 30% missing data across all samples were excluded from further analysis.
Those who had not drunk at all only in the last year were excluded as missing values since the reason they stopped drinking could have been due to health problems, which could have had a confounding effect on our analysis if included in the study.
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For the purposes of the present analyses, multiple or premature births (defined as less than 37 weeks gestation), and children born with major congenital diseases, were excluded, as were those missing data on birth weight or gestational age.
In the current analyses, those who were pregnant during wave 4 or who were missing blood pressure data were excluded, as well as those missing information on socio-demographics and covariates of interest leaving 11,384 as the final sample for our analyses.
Pre- or peri-menopausal women, those with indeterminate menopausal status, and those who began using HT prior to menopause were also excluded, as were those with missing information on height, weight, HT use or recruitment date.
On the one hand, medication errors that do not cause harm are excluded, as are near-miss events.
In addition, 10 subjects who could not be reached by phone, five who denied participation and 20 patients living abroad were excluded, as well as 16 with missing laboratory values for creatinine or hemoglobin, 10 discharged in 2004, and seven because of missing ICD-10 diagnostic codes.
Studies with fewer than 10 events for all-cause mortality within this period were excluded as well as women with missing information on ER status, adjuvant chemotherapy, vital status and cause of death.
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