Sentence examples for exchange equilibria from inspiring English sources

The ion exchange equilibria of amino acids (phenylalanine and tyrosine) on a strong-acid cation exchanger resin (PK220) and on a strong-base anion exchanger resin (PA316) has been investigated.

Some solvolysis of the complexes is observed and discussed in terms of axial ligand exchange equilibria.

Dynamic breakthrough profiles have been registered and exploited to determine ion exchange equilibria and mass transport resistances.

A model has been developed for the prediction of multicomponent ion exchange equilibria which uses equilibrium data from binary systems to predict behaviour in multicomponent systems.

These results suggest that relatively small sediment volumes participate in exchange equilibria among sediment, porewater and the SPME fiber, and that large sediment HOC reservoirs are not needed to improve the detection sensitivity of SPME-based porewater samplers.

The reaction is influenced by ligand exchange equilibria between [AuCl4]−, [AuCl3(OH)]– and [AuCl2(OH)2]– which are shown to be dependent on the chloride ion concentration and pH of the solution.

Many studies have been made of ion-exchange equilibria and the factors that influence the values of K. Different ions are held by exchangers with different strengths.

An apparatus for measuring ion-exchange equilibria which uses the stirred-tank reactor principle is described.

Thus, H-exchange equilibria are rapidly established.

Assuming two-state exchange, the equilibria between states of both domains (in the absence of interactions between them) are given by K1 and K2.

Direct measurements of steady-state OAA concentration in the cytosol are not available, but estimates based on energy charge and Mal/OAA exchange transport equilibria suggest values of 0.1 0.5 mM and possibly as high as 3 mM in the light [ 30].