Disturbances in this inflammatory pattern such as excessive inflammation, persistence of inflammation, or a lack of the counter-inflammatory response, are believed to be associated with worse outcomes[ 5, 6].
Both excessive avoidance and persistence have been suggested, but the affective and motivational processes that underlie these behaviours have not been scrutinized.
Patients undergoing emergency or elective spinal surgery often require mechanical ventilation for prolonged periods because of their inability to protect their airways, persistence of excessive secretions, and inadequacy of spontaneous ventilation.
See related commentary, Patients with multiple trauma often require mechanical ventilation for prolonged periods because of their inability to protect their airways, persistence of excessive secretions, and inadequacy of spontaneous ventilation [ 1].
Some of these studies have found direct association between the frequency of paradoxical immune response and the increase in T-cell activation (or persistence) and, consequently, excessive apoptosis of these cells [ 4, 48, 49].
TREM-1 levels are further increased via positive feedback mechanisms, suggesting the persistence or progression of excessive inflammatory responses and poor prognoses.
What differentiates Chikungunya fever from dengue fever is the absence of excessive bleeding and shock, and the persistence of joint pains in Chikungunya.
These results constitute evidence that the activity of PL is excessive in patients with psoriasis, and the persistence of PL activity may be favored by increased expression of annexin II and insufficient production of α2-antiplasmin.
We also found the prevalence rates of adult ADHD symptoms, their persistence into adulthood and of excessive exercising or "at-risk" EXD in the present study to be in line with earlier literature reports [ 6, 8, 53, 54].
Seasonal persistence is large over regions receiving excessive rainfall, while drought years are noted to have large intraseasonal SM persistence compared to that of surplus year.
