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Hence excess (missing) vehicles are removed from (inserted into) the location pattern afterwards.
One hundred and seventy-seven survivors (28%) with poor quality genotyping information (excess missing genotypes or Mendelian errors given expected family assignment conducted using the microsatellite panel) were removed from the QTL mapping analysis.
Individuals were removed if they showed excess missing genotypes (> 25% of the SNPs) and/or excess Mendelian errors (> 200 SNPs).
Filtering parameters for SNPs included removing excess missing data (> 50%), excess Mendelian errors (≥ 2 individuals) and excess heterozygosity (putative PSVs; > 70%).
We initially discovered > 28,000 putative SNPs in our dataset, but after removing putative PSVs and SNPs with excess missing genotypes or Mendelian errors, only ca. 8,000 SNPs remained for linkage map construction.
Therefore, filtering to remove (i) individuals and SNPs with excess missing data (RQTL software, http://www.rqtl.org/), (ii) putative PSVs (inferred by excess heterozygosity) (Plink software, http://pngu.mgh.harvard.edu/~purcell/plink/) and (iii) apparent Mendelian errors (VIPER software, http://bioinformatics.roslin.ac.uk/viper/) was carried out.
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Workers with diabetes average three more missed workdays than their peers without diabetes, with excess missed workdays varying by demographic group.
When the level of the carbohydrate soars for some reason, she said, the immune system appears to respond by churning out more immune cells and some of the excess miss their intended targets in the blood and bind to glycosaminoglycans in the joints instead, to disastrous effect.
A QC procedure was carried out on the sample to remove SNPs with poor amplification and individuals with an excess of missing genotypes.
Among the phenotypes reported, abnormal phenotypes similar to type II necrosis, hybrid chlorosis and SGA were recognized, whereas dwarf phenotypes with excess tillers missing in F1 hybrids between Ldn and Ae. tauschii.
The slight excess of missing data for Group 3 is significant (p < 0.001).
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