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In his 1941 letter to Michael, Tolkien expressed admiration for his wife's willingness to marry a man with no job, little money, and no prospects except the likelihood of being killed in the Great War.
All statistical analyses, except the likelihood ratio tests, were performed using STATA 8.0.
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The sensitivity term is the same as (13), except that the likelihood is set to 0 for both classes and 1, if pixel is void and its sensitivity is not estimated.
P-values <0.05 were considered significant, except for the likelihood ratio tests for interaction where we chose a more conservative significance level, p < 0.20.
Statistical confidence was measured by Jackknife analysis with 1000 "delete-half jackknife" data sets except in the likelihood method, in which case only 100 data sets were measured due to constraints imposed by computation time.
The use of Bayes Factors applies logic similar to that used in likelihood ratio tests, except the marginal likelihoods of two models are compared rather than their maximum likelihoods.
Except for the simple models, the likelihood function is computationally intractable, so these methods either perform exact inference on an approximated model where the likelihood computation is tractable, or they approximate the likelihood with a more tractable function, or some combination of the two.
These variables were also significantly associated with the likelihood of having CDMR, except for maternal complications and bed size.
User involvement increased the likelihood for reporting better outcomes except for measurement among hearing aid users.
This is in spirit similar to the likelihood function used in other studies, except that this is the likelihood of observing sig-mers rather than fragments (Li and Dewey, 2011) or k-mers (Patro et al., 2013).
Except for the variable 'availability of forage resources and water', the likelihood ratio statistics for other variables as indicated by χ2 are significant at 1%.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com