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In general, significantly more S. sanguinis adhered to ceramic surfaces than to titanium surfaces (p < 0.05 for all comparisons, except for smooth ceramic compared with rough titanium: p = 0.244) (Fig. 3b).
On ceramic surfaces (smooth ceramic 4668 ± 1562 rfu; medium ceramic 5590 ± 1493 rfu, rough ceramic 6875 ± 428 rfu), higher surface roughness led to increased S. sanguinis adhesion (p < 0.05 for all comparisons, except for smooth ceramic compared with medium ceramic: p = 0.244).
Except for smooth titanium (2931 ± 99 rfu), on which significantly more adhering bacteria were found than on medium titanium (2697 ± 127 rfu; p = 0.002) and rough titanium (2734 ± 145 rfu; p = 0.014), variations in surface roughness did not lead to any differences in adhering S. epidermidis.
In accordance with previous reports, immunohistofluorescence signal for α-SMA was not detected in normal glomeruli except for smooth muscle cells of efferent and afferent arterioles [ 14, 33].
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To check that no essential data were lost (except for smoothing) when the filter was applied, the inverse Fourier transform of the resulting spectra were plotted below the measurements in Fig. 3.
The preprocessing of the data was identical to the preprocessing of the memory functional MRI data except for smoothing, which was done with a 10 mm full-width at half-maximum Gaussian kernel.
The results were found to be independent of the transition angle between sections except for very smooth transitions.
The main feature of the first conducting plateau below the CNP is preserved except for the smooth conductance valley located at about -1.2eV.
We show that loss of TIMP-1 expression has no major effect on plaque size or composition in the brachiocephalic artery of Apoe−/− mice, except for reducing smooth muscle cell content.
Smooth hands are for smooth operators.
Check for smooth shifting.
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