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A cottage industry has sprouted here, with cafes and small stores selling little except cigarettes.
"I can't think of anything he likes except cigarettes and rocks".
Except cigarettes.
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Exclusion criteria were: (i) the presence of psychiatric co-morbidities, immunological disorders, endocrine disorders, neurological disorders, and mental retardation; (ii) lifetime history of migraine (for healthy volunteers); and (iii) the use of any drug of abuse in the last 3 months (except cigarette smoking).
Exclusion criteria for both patients and controls were: (i) the presence of psychiatric co-morbidities, systemic inflammatory disorders, endocrine disorders, neurological disorders, and mental retardation; (ii) lifetime history of cluster headache (for healthy volunteers); and (iii) the use of any drug of abuse in the last 3 months (except cigarette smoking).
In contrast, the environmental risk factors are less well recognised except cigarette smoking which has been associated with an increased risk of the disease and with a more severe phenotype.
Except cigarette smoking, cooking fumes had been associated with female SqCC [ 39].
The HRs of cardiovascular mortality adjusted for all covariates except cigarette smoking and education level were biased away from the null (HR = 1.20; 95% CI: 1.12, 1.29 for current use compared with nonuse), indicating that smoking and education level were major confounding factors in our analysis (see Supplemental Material, Table S2).
In convenience stores, sales of fountain drinks are growing faster than any other product, except for cigarettes and gasoline, according to the National Association of Convenience Stores.
But the cancer epidemic never arrived, except in cigarette smokers and sun worshipers.
All those bills were signed into law except the cigarette safety measure, which was vetoed.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com