Despite these few examples of dependency or mutualism between Wolbachia and their hosts, Wolbachia are mostly described as facultative endosymbionts that negatively influence their hosts' life history traits, including body size [11], fecundity [11] [13], survival [13] [15], larval competitiveness [16], male fertility and sperm cyst production [17] and mating choice [18].
A comprehensive discussion and illustrative examples of various dependencies of the NDL parameters on the difference signal can be found in [1-3].
Examples of such dependencies are encountered in psychometric and chemometric applications that gave origin, respectively, to the PARATUCK‐2 model[59] and the parallel profiles with linear dependencies (PARALIND) model[60, 61], introduced in[47] under the name canonical decomposition with linear constraints (CANDELINC), for the multiway case.
Until now, in a prime example of path dependency, most energy-efficient bulbs have roughly assumed that shape.
This section will provide an example of resource dependency between principals on the institutional level.
Musk's fat-cat competitors are a perfect example of this dependency problem.
A striking example of this dependency is the claim that sets of microorganisms in the human gut can be classified into 'enterotypes' that differ qualitatively in their composition and function.
An example of the dependency of the Mahalanobis distance surface for a grid of parameter combination is presented in supplementary figure S1, Supplementary Material online, which shows that indeed the Mahalanobis distance increases as the parameter values are further away from the true set of parameters.
Another example of context dependency is seen in the prethalamus, where Pax6 is required for Gsx2 expression, whereas in the telencephalon, loss of Pax6 results in upregulation of Gsx2 in cortex, where it would not normally be expressed (Rallu et al., 2002; Toresson et al., 2000; Yun et al., 2001).
For each of the seven variable positions within the donor splice site, the significance of the dependencies was calculated between the consensus nucleotide and the non-consensus nucleotides in the other six positions (see Table 1 for an example of a dependencies table).
The first example demonstrates the importance of dependency weighting in amalgam tooth filling material selection and the second one is a hip joint prosthesis material selection problem, which includes target criteria.
