And still, there's a lot to debate: The FDA has a proposal, for example, to assess a new user fee on generic drug makers, who — as lower-profit companies — traditionally have been exempt.
We did not include applications of previously reported instruments that were used, for example, to assess a certain area of animal research.
Additional research is needed to further examine biomarkers for a range of purposes, for example, to assess overall vitamin A status, and to quantify interindividual variability in capacity of homeostatic mechanisms.
None was developed or validated for use in experimentally induced or acute clinical dyspnoea; in fact, most would not make semantic sense if used, for example, to assess dyspnoea during a particular experimental intervention, or at the completion of a 6-min walk test.
Direct observation, feedback and evaluation by the supervisor, for example to assess the outcome "Evaluate a patient according to the bio-psycho social approach by taking a relevant history in a patient-centred manner, including exploration of the patient's illness experiences and context".
Data mining can be applied to these databases to infer novel associations between such concepts; for example, to assess whether mutations in a gene could cause a certain phenotype, or whether a drug could interact with a protein.
Mononitrated and dinitrated photolabile protecting groups such as CDNI-Glu and MNI-Glu are used as an example to assess the relative value of adding a second nitro group in photoactive cage designs.
FNR knockout microarray data on Affymetrix platform, which is used here as an example to assess the effect of the knockout of a global transcriptional regulator on gene expression, was obtained from Covert et al. and Kang et al. as raw data and processed as below [6], [7].
A variational inequality is formulated to describe the equilibrium and is subsequently applied to a numerical example to assess the impacts of transaction costs on a tradable credit system.
Written assignments, for example to assess the outcome "Demonstrate an awareness of the legal and ethical responsibilities in the provision of care to individuals and populations by identifying and defining an ethical dilemma using ethical concepts".
For example, to assess the positional conservation of a pair of related genes, [ 9] examined the two genes immediately adjacent to the each of the members of the pair, while [ 15] used a neighborhood of six genes.
