For example, the scaling-up of antiretroviral treatment of people living with AIDS requires well-balanced numbers of personnel with clinical, nursing and counselling, laboratory and pharmaceutical skills.
For example, the scaling-up of IMCI in Uganda was limited, and IMCI training alone was found not to be adequate to improve child health and that a supportive infrastructure, work environment, access to supplies, and political context were also required [ 37].
For example, the scale-up of fermentable corn biomass (grain) to ethanol production (1st generation biofuel) in the U.S. in recent years has been successful since the conversion technology and agricultural infrastructure has matured [ 9].
Examples of the scale-up of cultures of adventitious roots of Morinda citrifolia, Echinacea purpurea and angustifolia, Hypericum perforatum and Panax ginseng by applying 20 L to 10,000 L bioreactors in our lab were demonstrated with a view of commercial application.
For example, a vertical approach to the scale-up of antiretroviral treatment (ART) attracts staff away from general services and establishes parallel drug supply mechanisms that bypass and undermine national systems, whereas a horizontal approach strengthens capacity of general services and existing health system drug-delivery systems which include catering for ART scale-up needs (5).
For example, in the scaling up of the use of misoprostol and providing outreach services to injecting drug user case studies, findings were utilized at the policy implementation stage.
Examples of such corrections are given for micromixing and drop dispersion as well as for the scale-up of these operations.
There are a growing number of examples in countries around the world where this is happening, but this joint initiative is to support the scaling up of good examples to become common practice.
It provides specific examples of the use of implementation research in national level programmes by looking at the scale up of zinc for the treatment of childhood diarrhoea in Bangladesh and the scaling up of malaria treatment in Burkina Faso.
For example, the rapid scaling up of interventions to prevent mother-to-child transmission of HIV provide an ideal platform to offer other maternal and child health, as well as sexual and reproductive heath and rights services.
For example, by scaling up the simulation of Kraxner et al. [19], one attains an estimate of 0.7 1.4 GtC per year as the CCS potential of the temperate forests.
