A high potential for further flexibilisation of bioenergy from solid biomass may be achievable by implementation of small-scale CHP systems (examples for solid biomass gasifiers with small-scale CHP technology which are already marketed today include Spanner, Entrade, SynCraft, Burkhardt and others).
For example, biomass production in Italy averaged 9.9 t ha−1 year−1 for 1-year cycles and 16.4 t ha−1 year−1 for 3-year cycles (Nassi o Di Nasso et al. 2010).
For example, lignocellulosic biomass is an attractive substrate for PHA/R-HA production.
This included metagenomes of microbial communities from the gut of a wood-degrading higher termite and from the foregut of the Australian Tammar Wallaby as examples for plant biomass-degrading communities.
For example, biomass of Setaria italica (L).
For example, biomass of hairy root line 5 (H5) increased from 5.3 mg to 233.6 mg (44 times), line 13 (H13) increased 40 times, line 2 (H2) increased 30 times, line 12 (H12) and line 24 (H24) increased 23 times (Figure 2).
For example, biomass pellets are much easier to burn cleanly than unprocessed wood or crop residues.
For example, biomass burning emissions are not modeled explicitly in many biogeochemical or biophysical models and may thus be effectively lumped into heterotrophic respiration.
For example, biomass is fed to many continuous pilot-scale reactors by a pressurized screw feeder, also known as a plug screw feeder.
In this context, second-generation biofuels, which use, for example, biomass feedstocks, agricultural wastes and wood residue, represent an efficient and complementary approach to increase liquid biofuel production.
