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For example, the F value for the association between the total OHIP-NL scores and the 'Number of teeth' (5.60; P < 0.01) indicates, that the less teeth are still present in the upper and lower jaw, the more impairment there is of the oral health-related quality of life.
There was considerable variation in the rates of evolutionary change reported in modelling studies; for example, for F values ranging from 0.5 to 1.0 per year, rates of evolution varied from 0.02% to 0.93% per year, with the mean of 0.25% per year (Fig. 1).
In this example, F has single value at all points except point ((2, 2)).
For any point ((b, v) in Tbackslash L), with a number (b in (2, 4]), let F b, v) = (1+b/2, 2),quad mbox{for any } b + 4 leq v leq 2. In this example, F has a single value at all points except the point ((2, 2)), at which the set of the maximal elements of the inductive set ((F 2, 2), succeq ^{2})) is not finite.
An assay is designated as fitted to a dose response model if its global maximal F-statistic (i.e. best fit) is larger than a predefined critical F value, for example, at P < 0.05.
When the standard deviation was not reported, it was estimated based on other statistics that allow calculation or estimation of the standard deviation (for example, confidence interval, standard error, t-value, P-value, F value).
In this example, F = 0 whenever g2 = 1, regardless of the values of g1 and g3.
For example, the raster algebra expressions to determine fragmentation class based on P f and P f f values is the same for 2D and 3D and also the P f value is computed in a similar way; only the expression for P f f is different in 2D and 3D due to additional members and third value for referencing the neighboring cells.
†Based on the F value.
Of course in the future, more complex OPs can be conceived allowing for example a larger and finer choice of f values with more sophisticated vascular networks.
F Value = value of the corresponding F distribution.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com